Excavator Energy-saving Technology Research Based on Arm Independent Meter-in Valve

ZHAO Jin-guang, CUI Cheng-long, DONG Zhao-sheng

PDF(2527 KB)
PDF(2527 KB)
CHINESE HYDRAULICS & PNEUMATICS ›› 2024, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (5) : 158-167. DOI: 10.11832/j.issn.1000-4858.2024.05.020

Excavator Energy-saving Technology Research Based on Arm Independent Meter-in Valve

  • ZHAO Jin-guang1, CUI Cheng-long2, DONG Zhao-sheng1
Author information +
History +

Abstract

Developing hi-efficiency hydraulic valve by reducing meter-in and meter-out throttling loss is one of the main methods to reduce excavator fuel consumption. For the energy saving goal, the thought of reducing energy loss by designing a new arm valve is confirmed on the basis of energy loss mechanism of excavator hydraulic valve. And based on this thought, a hydraulic valve with independent arm meter-in solution is designed, including meter-in valve and arm valve spool design, and the control algorithm of them is also developed. The designed hydraulic valve is installed on one 21 t excavator and after commissioning of the electronic control system, the machine can fulfill all the operating performance requirement. Finally, a comparison test is implemented between this machine and another 21 t excavator which using the same diesel engine and hydraulic pumps. The results show that its fuel saving effect is obvious under the same grading conditions.

Key words

electronic control / excavator / arm / independent meter-in / hydraulic valve / energy-saving

Cite this article

Download Citations
ZHAO Jin-guang, CUI Cheng-long, DONG Zhao-sheng. Excavator Energy-saving Technology Research Based on Arm Independent Meter-in Valve[J]. CHINESE HYDRAULICS & PNEUMATICS. 2024, 48(5): 158-167. https://doi.org/10.11832/j.issn.1000-4858.2024.05.020

References

[1] 宋世鹏,朱新云,赵磊.液压挖掘机功率损失分析及节能控制技术研究[J].机床与液压,2008,36(11):80-81.
SONG Shipeng, ZHU Xinyun, ZHAO Lei. Analysis of Power Loss and Research of Energy-saving Technology About Hydraulic Excavator [J]. Machine Tool & Hydraulics, 2008,36(11):80-81.
[2] 李建松,丁海港,赵继云,等.超大型液压挖掘机混合式动臂势能回收系统设计及仿真分析[J].液压与气动,2019,(7):33-38.
LI Jiansong, DING Haigang, ZHAO Jiyun, et al. Design and Simulation Analysis of Hybrid Boom Potential Energy Recovery System for Super Large Hydraulic Excavator [J]. Chinese Hydraulics & Pneumatics, 2019,(7):33-38.
[3] 任小青.液压挖掘机节能技术的发展综述[J].机床与液压,2009,37(8):248-250.
REN Xiaoqing. A Review on Energy Saving Technology of a Hydraulic Excavator [J]. Machine Tool & Hydraulics, 2009,37(8):248-250.
[4] 曾亿山,吕安庆,赵志学,等.挖掘机先导控制负载敏感液压系统节能特性研究[J].液压与气动,2022,46(2):39-46.
ZENG Yishan, LV Anqing, ZHAO Zhixue, et al. Energy-saving Characteristics of Excavator Hydraulic System Based on Load-sensing Pilot Control [J]. Chinese Hydraulics & Pneumatics, 2022,46(2):39-46.
[5] 权龙,高有山,程珩.提高工程机械能量利用率的技术现状及新进展[J].液压与气动,2013,(4):1-10.
QUAN Long, GAO Youshan, CHENG Hang. Technology to Improve the Energy Efficiency for Construction Machinery: State of the Art [J]. Chinese Hydraulics & Pneumatics, 2013,(4):1-10.
[6] 宋佳,尹满义,孟俊晓,等.正流量控制挖掘机液压系统压力损失分析[J].液压与气动,2020,(6):12-21.
SONG Jia, YIN Manyi, MENG Junxiao, et al. Analysis of Pressure Loss in Hydraulic System of Excavator with Positive Flow Control [J]. Chinese Hydraulics & Pneumatics, 2020,(6):12-21.
[7] 车明哲,佟琨,宋锦春.22吨液压挖掘机能量损失的研究[J].机械设计与制造,2011,(10):10-12
CHE Mingzhe, TONG Kun, SONG Jinchun. Research on Energy Loss of 22 Tons of Hydraulic Excavator [J]. Machinery Design & Manufacture, 2011,(10):10-12.
[8] 魏洪旭.挖掘机液压系统节能匹配研究[D].西安:长安大学,2014.
WEI Hongxu. Study on Matching of Excavator Hydraulic System Energy Saving [D]. Xi'an: Chang'an University, 2014.
[9] 吴土祥.负载口独立阀控制研究[J].流体传动与控制,2014,66(5):32-34.
WU Tuxiang. Research on the Control of Load Port Independent [J]. Fluid Power Transmission and Control, 2014,66(5):32-34.
[10] 丁鼎,魏聪梅,刘少龙,等.基于负载口独立的挖掘机回转液压系统仿真分析[J].液压气动与密封,2017,37(7):13-15,3.
DING Ding, WEI Congmei, LIU Shaolong, et al. Simulation Analysis of Hydraulic Excavator Rotary Hydraulic System Based on Load Port Independent Technology [J]. Hydraulics Pneumatics & Seals, 2017,37(7):13-15,3.
[11] 王友定,刘凯磊,康绍鹏,等.基于负载口独立控制的挖掘机动臂系统节能研究[J].机床与液压,2023,51(7):164-170.
WANG Youding, LIU Kailei, KANG Shaopeng, et al. Research on Energy-saving of Excavator Boom System Based on Independent Metering Control [J]. Machine Tool & Hydraulics, 2023,51(7):164-170.
[12] 刘凯磊,李宇,康绍鹏,等.挖掘机工作装置负载口独立控制系统节能特性研究[J].液压与气动,2021,45(3):86-93.
LIU Kailei, LI Yu, KANG Shaopeng, et al. Energy Saving Characteristics of Independent Metering Control System of Excavator Working Equipment [J]. Chinese Hydraulics & Pneumatics, 2021,45(3):86-93.
[13] 高涵,梁涛,权龙.泵阀并联进出口独立系统特性[J].液压与气动,2023,47(1):77-85.
GAO Han, LIANG Tao, QUAN Long. Characteristics of Pump-valve Parallel Separate Meter-in and Meter-out System [J]. Chinese Hydraulics & Pneumatics, 2023,47(1):77-85.
[14] 徐兵,丁孺琦,张军辉.基于泵阀联合控制的负载口独立系统试验研究[J].浙江大学学报:工学版,2015,49(1):93-101.
XU Bing, DING Ruqi, ZHANG Junhui. Experiment Research on Individual Metering Systems of Mobile Machinery Based on Coordinate Control of Pump and Valves [J]. Journal of Zhejiang University: Engineering Science, 2015,49(1):93-101.
[15] 王晓娟.基于负载口独立技术的挖掘机液压系统控制策略研究[D].太原:太原科技大学,2013.
WANG Xiaojuan. Excavator Hydraulic System Control Strategic Study Based on Load Independent Technology [D]. Taiyuan: Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, 2013.
PDF(2527 KB)

42

Accesses

0

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/